Saturday, September 14, 2013

Motivationa Theories

The process of satisfying needs requires making decisions. These decisions often study choosing between lavishlyly desirable alternatives. Basic to expectancy conjecture is the belief that people are confident of deciding what they hold and then estimating the chances of achieving their objectives. The expectancy mock up attempts to account for the differences in valet de chambre behavior by tracing each step in the motivation process from the initial decision to make an causative agent to actionment of the ultimate reward. The most widely accepted issue forth to explaining how people make such decisions is Victor howls expectancy conjecture. This theory argues that people choose among alternative behaviors administer to their foreboding that a particular behavior provide engage on to one or more desired step to the fore keep ups (such as pay, recognition, or new challenges). Expectancy theory further predicts that an employee will be motivat ed to improve slaying if the employee knows that he or she is capable of the desired behavior, believes that satisfactory executing will result in the desired outcome, and places a high value on that outcome. Vrooms expectancy model rests on three basal assumptions: 1.Forces at work in the several(prenominal) and the work placement combine to motivate and throttle behavior.
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As Maslow stated, people examine to satisfy different needs. Forces in the work situation lure how they go more or less doing so. 2.People make conscious decisions about their own behavior. For example, an individual decides whether to accept a job with the organization, come to work, or resound in sick, ect. 3.Selecting a course of fill de! pends on the expectation that a certain behavior will lead to a desired outcome. In essence, individuals tend to play in ship canal that they believe will help them achieve their objectives (such as a promotion or job security) and subdue behaving in ship canal that will lead to undesirable consequences (such as a demotion or criticism). Key Concepts of Expectancy Theory...If you want to rag a replete essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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