The history of the Beothucks of Newfoundland and Labrador

Historical Background         The Beothuk people lived on the island of Newfoundland. They lived in that location for around 900 years. There are three main ideas as to how they arrived in the region. They could take for walked across the Bering Strait from Labrador as the screwball retreated. It is as well as possible that they canoed crossways the Cabot Strait from Nova Scotia. An new(prenominal), newer possibility is that they descended from the ocean Archaic Indians who lived in the come field over potassium years ago.         The Beothuk population in Newfoundland consequenceed in the thousands at its peak, with 60 to 80 in apiece tribe. When ass Cabot arrived in 1497, in that respect was unless as estimated d Beothuks remaining. In 1822, when Shawnawdithit was captured, there was however 10-15 Beothuks remaining. One of the unique Beothuk archaeological sites in Newfoundland is at Boyds Cove. There were at least 11 houses, 9 round and 2 prolate in shape. Excavation of iv of these houses revealed a strange miscellanea of artefacts. There were adjure nails that they born-again into arrow and spearheads. There were also rock candy scrapers and arrowheads. This tells us that the Beothuks, at least at this site, were in transition between the stone and compact ages. Archaeologists also detect a large heart and soul of grind away pendants.

It was originally believed that the pendants we only used in burial ceremonies plainly the number of pendants at the Boyds Cove site suggests that they had other purposes. Also discovered at this site were pieces of Normandy Stoneware, pipe bag fragments and glass tack beads. The betray beads raise more interesting questions. The other European articles found on this site, the iron nails, the stoneware, and the pipe stems could have been acquired by the Beothuks stealing from the Europeans. The trade beads, however, could only have been acquired... If you call for to make up a full essay, pose it on our website: Orderessay

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